COMPREHENSIVE SECURITY HARDENING SUMMARY
CRITICAL VULNERABILITIES FIXED ✅
1. .htaccess Modification Security (CRITICAL)
– ✅ Authorization checks – Only manage_options users
– ✅ Path validation – Prevents directory traversal
– ✅ Content validation – Blocks malicious injection
– ✅ Automatic backups – Rollback on failure
– ✅ File locking – Prevents race conditions
2. SQL Injection Prevention (HIGH)
– ✅ Prepared statements – All dynamic queries secured
– ✅ Content validation – Dangerous SQL patterns blocked
– ✅ Table name sanitization – Whitelist validation
– ✅ Input filtering – Comprehensive sanitization
3. File Upload Security (HIGH)
– ✅ Multi-layer validation – Extension, MIME, content
– ✅ Path traversal prevention – Real path validation
– ✅ Content scanning – Malicious pattern detection
– ✅ Upload restrictions – WordPress uploads folder only
4. CSRF Protection (HIGH)
– ✅ Nonce validation – All forms protected
– ✅ Capability checks – Permission validation
– ✅ Frontend security – Dashboard login protection
5. Race Condition Prevention (MEDIUM)
– ✅ Atomic operations – Database-based rate limiting
– ✅ Concurrent safety – No more lost increments
– ✅ Submission limits – Properly enforced
– ✅ IP-based limiting – Privacy-compliant hashing
6. Memory Management (MEDIUM)
– ✅ Batch processing – Large files handled safely
– ✅ Memory monitoring – Automatic cleanup
– ✅ Garbage collection – Memory optimization
– ✅ Debug logging – Performance tracking
7. Privacy Compliance (LOW)
– ✅ IP address hashing – GDPR compliant
– ✅ Daily salt rotation – Rainbow table protection
– ✅ Automatic cleanup – Old salts removed
SECURITY IMPROVEMENTS IMPLEMENTED
✅ Authentication & Authorization
– Capability checks on all administrative functions
– User permission validation before sensitive operations
✅ Data Validation & Sanitization
– All user inputs properly sanitized
– File content validation for uploads
– SQL injection prevention with prepared statements
✅ Rate Limiting & DoS Protection
– Atomic rate limiting prevents bypass attacks
– Memory management prevents resource exhaustion
– File size limits prevent upload abuse
✅ Privacy Protection
– IP addresses are hashed with daily rotating salts
– No personally identifiable information stored in plain text
– GDPR compliant data handling
✅ Error Handling & Logging
– Comprehensive security event logging
– Proper error handling prevents information disclosure
– Debug information only shown when WP_DEBUG is enabled
SECURITY STANDARDS COMPLIANCE
✅ WordPress Security Best Practices
– Nonce validation on all forms and AJAX
– Proper capability checks using current_user_can()
– Sanitization using WordPress functions
– Database queries use $wpdb->prepare()
✅ OWASP Security Guidelines
– Input validation and output encoding
– Authentication and session management
– Access control and authorization
– Security logging and monitoring
✅ Privacy Regulations (GDPR/CCPA)
– Data minimization (hashed IPs instead of raw)
– Purpose limitation (security logging only)
– Storage limitation (automatic cleanup)
The plugin is now significantly more secure and follows WordPress security best practices. All
critical and high-priority vulnerabilities have been addressed, and the codebase includes
comprehensive protections against common attack vectors.